Ajaran zoroaster zoroastrianism
Konsep mengenai Penciptaan [ sunting sunting sumber ]. Konsep Eskatologi: Kehidupan Setelah Kematian [ sunting sunting sumber ]. Konsep mengenai Etika Hidup [ sunting sunting sumber ]. Ritus Kematian dalam Zoroastrianisme [ sunting sunting sumber ]. Ritus Naojote [ sunting sunting sumber ]. Tempat Ibadah [ sunting sunting sumber ]. Kitab Suci [ sunting sunting sumber ].
Sekte-sekte dalam Zoroastrianisme [ sunting sunting sumber ]. Perkembangan Zoroastrianisme Masa Kini [ sunting sunting sumber ]. Referensi [ sunting sunting sumber ]. Diakses tanggal 9 June Diakses tanggal Iranian Studies at Harvard University. Diarsipkan dari versi asli PDF tanggal Death: An Essay on Finitude. ISBN Mazda Publishers. Zoroastrianism in Armenia.
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Global Directory of Zoroastrian Fire Temples. Marzban J. Zoroastrianism is an ancient Persian religion that may have originated as early as 4, years ago. Zoroastrianism was the state religion of three Persian dynasties, until the Muslim conquest of Persia in the seventh century A. Zoroastrian refugees, called Parsis, escaped Muslim persecution in Iran by emigrating to India.
Zoroastrianism now has an estimated , to , worshipers worldwide, and is practiced today as a minority religion in parts of Iran and India. Most of what is known about Zoroaster comes from the Avesta—a collection of Zoroastrian religious scriptures. Some scholars believe he was a contemporary of Cyrus the Great, a king of the Persian Empire in the sixth century B.
Zoroaster is thought to have been born in what is now northeastern Iran or southwestern Afghanistan. He may have lived in a tribe that followed an ancient religion with many gods polytheism. This religion was likely similar to early forms of Hinduism. According to Zoroastrian tradition, Zoroaster had a divine vision of a supreme being while partaking in a pagan purification rite at age Zoroaster began teaching followers to worship a single god called Ahura Mazda.
In the s, Russian archaeologists at Gonur Tepe, a Bronze Age site in Turkmenistan, discovered the remains of what they believed to be an early Zoroastrian fire temple. The temple dates to the second millennium B. It was the state religion of three major Persian dynasties. Read Edit View history.
Ajaran zoroaster zoroastrianism
Tools Tools. Download as PDF Printable version. In other projects. Wikimedia Commons Wikiquote Wikisource Wikidata item. Iranian prophet and spiritual founder of Zoroastrianism. For other uses, see Zoroaster disambiguation. For other uses, see Zarathustra disambiguation. Modern depiction of Zoroaster featured at the Fire Temple of Yazd.
Greater Iran. Primary topics. Divine entities. Scripture and worship. Accounts and legends. History and culture. Zurvanism Mazdakism Khurramites. Related topics. Criticism of Zoroastrianism Zoroastrian cosmology. Name and etymology [ edit ]. Date [ edit ]. Classical scholarship [ edit ]. Zoroastrian and Muslim scholarship [ edit ].
Modern scholarship [ edit ]. Late date [ edit ]. Early date [ edit ]. Place [ edit ]. See also: Airyanem Vaejah. Life [ edit ]. Cypress of Kashmar [ edit ]. Main article: Cypress of Kashmar. Influences [ edit ]. In Christianity [ edit ]. In Islam [ edit ]. Muslim scholastic views [ edit ]. Main article: Shahnameh. Ahmadiyya view [ edit ].
In Manichaeism [ edit ]. Philosophy [ edit ]. Iconography [ edit ]. Western references to Zoroaster and Zoroastrianism [ edit ]. In classical antiquity [ edit ]. This section has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. Learn how and when to remove these messages. This section relies excessively on references to primary sources.
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Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. In the modern era [ edit ]. Notable influence on modern Western culture [ edit ]. See also [ edit ]. Notes [ edit ]. Celebrations of Zoroaster's birth and death place them at around March 26 and December 26 respectively, which contradict the traditional account.
It is likely the dates are symbolic at best and conjectural at worst. A simpler explanation is that the priests subtracted 42 the age at which Zoroaster is said to have converted Vistaspa from the round figure of Abu International Journal of History and Research. Homo Oeconomicus. ISBN Parsis in India and the Diaspora. Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society.
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Retrieved 6 May If anything approaching a consensus exists, it is that he lived ca. The History of Iran. Recent research, however, has cast considerable doubt on this dating and geographical setting. NY: Oxford UP, , The land of Airyanem Vaejah, which is described in the text as a land of extreme cold, has often been identified with ancient Choresmia.
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