Sharl de gol biography channel

He enrolled at the country's top military academy, Saint-Cyr, in During World War I, de Gaulle distinguished himself on the battlefield. He was wounded twice early on, and received a medal for his service. Promoted to captain, de Gaulle fought in one of the war's most deadly confrontations — the Battle of Verdun — in During the fight, he was injured and, subsequently, taken prisoner.

After several failed escape attempts, de Gaulle was freed at the end of the war. Gaining some international experience, de Gaulle spent time in Germany and the Middle East. Also an insightful writer, de Gaulle explored a number of military issues in his books. He published his examination of Germany, La Discorde chez l'ennemi, in This critical work was largely ignored by French military officials, but not by the Germans.

He was temporarily appointed the brigadier general of the 4th Armored Division in May Continuing to rise up professionally, de Gaulle became the undersecretary for defense and war for French leader Paul Reynaud that June. The Vichy regime became infamous for collaborating with the Nazis. He was sentenced to death in absentia by a French military court His sentence for treason was increased from 4 years to death on 2 August He was elected President of the Republic on 21 December Having resigned from the provisional presidency in , citing his desire to maintain his legend, de Gaulle returned to leadership when called for to resolve the crisis in Algeria.

In line with his policy of national independence, de Gaulle sought to exit unilateral agreements with multiple other nations. He instead opted towards agreements made with one other nation state. France remained in the overall alliance. He survived several assassination attempts On 22 August , Charles and Yvonne were subject to an organized machine gun ambush on their limousine.

Charles de Gaulle died of natural causes on 9 November Born in Lille , he was a decorated officer of the First World War , wounded several times and taken prisoner by the Germans. During the interwar period , he advocated mobile armoured divisions. During the German invasion of May , he led an armoured division that counterattacked the invaders; he was then appointed Undersecretary for War.

Refusing to accept his government's armistice with Germany , De Gaulle fled to England and exhorted the French to continue the fight in his Appeal of 18 June. He became head of the Provisional Government of the French Republic in June , the interim government of France following its liberation. His advice went unheeded and, in June , German forces easily overran France.

As under-secretary of national defence and war, de Gaulle refused to accept the French government's truce with the Germans and escaped to London, where he announced the formation of a French government in exile. He became leader of the Free French. After the liberation of Paris in August , de Gaulle was given a hero's welcome in the French capital.

As president of the provisional government, he guided France through the writing of the constitution on which the Fourth Republic was based.